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Sources

B.H.R. Bibliography

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Archive / Sources & Bibliography
Bibliography / Primary & Secondary

Sources & Bibliography

The primary records and secondary works on which every page of this archive rests. Organised by custodial archive, then by publication.

Margaret Hollis
By Margaret Hollis Editor-in-Chief · Bureau of Historical Research Historian of early 20th-century American criminal cases

Primary Sources — Court & Official Records

  • NYS Archives
    People of the State of New York v. Albert Fish. Westchester County, Indictment No. 15-1935. Trial exhibits 1–24, including the Budd letter (Exhibit 4), the pelvic X-ray (Exhibit 7), and the confession statement (Exhibit 12).
  • Brooklyn DA
    Investigative Record: Gaffney, 1927 (re-opened March 1935); includes the Gaffney letter.
  • Richmond Co. DA
    Investigative Record: McDonnell, 1924 (closed April 1935).
  • NYS Corrections
    Sing Sing Prisoner Register, 1935–1936. Prisoner number 83909 (Fish); death-house cell assignment register; autopsy record 17 Jan 1936.
  • NYPD
    Missing Persons Bureau case files: Budd 1928–1934; Gaffney 1927–1935; McDonnell 1924–1935.

Primary Sources — Psychiatric

  • NYSPI
    Frederic Wertham, Case notes on Albert Fish, 1935–36. Held at the New York State Psychiatric Institute archive. The most extensive first-person clinical record on the case; condensed in The Show of Violence (1949).
  • Bellevue
    Menas Gregory, Admission file: Fish, Albert. Bellevue Hospital, May 1930.
  • WC Trial
    Competing expert reports: Smith Ely Jelliffe (pros.), Charles Lambert (pros.), March 1935. Exhibits 15 & 16.

Secondary — Books about Albert Fish

  • 1940
    Robert G. Elliott, Agent of Death: The Memoirs of an Executioner. New York: E. P. Dutton.
  • 1949
    Frederic Wertham, The Show of Violence. New York: Doubleday.
  • 1971
    Mel Heimer, The Cannibal. New York: Pyramid Books.
  • 1990
    Harold Schechter, Deranged: The Shocking True Story of America's Most Fiendish Killer. New York: Pocket Books.
  • 2007
    John Borowski (dir./prod.), Albert Fish: In Sin He Found Salvation. Documentary film. See documentary page.

Secondary — Press

Contemporaneous newspaper coverage is accessible through the following archives:

  • NYPL
    New York Daily News, New York Times, New York American, New York Evening Journal, New York Mirror, New York World — microfilm, Schwarzman Building.
  • BPL
    Brooklyn Daily Eagle — microfilm, Central Library.
  • SIIAS
    Staten Island Advance — microfilm, Staten Island Institute of Arts and Sciences.

Editorial Note

This bibliography is under continuous review. Scholars wishing to contribute an additional primary source, correct a citation, or propose a clarification are invited to write to the archive via the contact address on the editorial note page. Donations of physical material are not solicited; all material on this site is sourced from public or licenced holdings.

Further Reading

Independent, non-Wikipedia sources vetted at the time of publication. External links open in a new window.

  • The Show of Violence — Open Library record — Catalogue entry for Wertham's 1949 monograph.
  • NYPL Digital Collections — Albert Fish search — Search across the New York Public Library's digitised holdings.
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See: editorial note, documentary & film, biography. Return to the main archive.

The Subject

  • Biography (1870–1936)
  • Press Nicknames
  • The Pelvic X-Ray
  • Estella Wilcox (disputed)

The Victims

  • All Victims
  • Grace Budd (1928)
  • Billy Gaffney (1927)
  • Francis McDonnell (1924)

The Letters

  • Letters Archive
  • Budd Letter (1934)
  • Gaffney Letter (1935)
  • Confession Statement

The Case

  • Wisteria Cottage
  • Execution at Sing Sing
  • Chronology
  • Documentary & Film

The Archive

  • Main Archive
  • About / Editorial
  • Sources & Bibliography
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